The characteristics of cast metals

All characteristics stated are meant as a guide only and are dependant on material grade, current market prices, type of component and manufacturing process.

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Material

Characteristic

Grey Iron

SG Iron

Malleable

Steel

Aluminium

Brass

LM6 (Sand)

LM24 (Pressure)

LM25 (Gravity)

Castability

5 4

4

1

5

5

5

4

Machinability

5

4

4

3

3

4

5*

4

Surface Hardening (Heat Treatment)

5

5

5

3

1

1

5

1

Elasticity

3

5

4

5

5

4

4

3

Impact Resistance

1

4

3

5

3

4

5*

3

Corrosion Resistance

5

5

3

2

5

3

3

4

Tensile Strength

1

4

4

5

3

4

5*

3

Cost of Manufacture

5

4

3

2

3

5

4

3

Key: 5 = Best, 1 = Worst

*In fully heat treated condition.

Please contact us for any additional specifications not listed

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